Costs, licensing, consumer protection Privacy, self-custody, censorship resistance

bunq

bunq · Mastercard

3.7/5 1.5/5 · Data verified on

bunq is a fully licensed Dutch bank (De Nederlandsche Bank licence) that, thanks to its Milan branch, gives Italian customers an Italian IBAN, Mastercard debit cards, sub-accounts and interest on the balance. As a real bank, deposits are covered by the Dutch deposit guarantee scheme up to €100,000. The Free plan carries no monthly fee; the higher plans (Core, Pro, Elite) add physical cards and features but cost more than rivals.

46
Transparency: Low
46/100 · see methodology
46
Data exposure: Low
46/100 · lower is better for sovereignty · methodology

Data & conditions

Account fee Free
IBAN dedicato · IT · IT
Deposit guarantee EU guarantee €100,000
Multi-currency No (single currency)
Outbound transfers to third-party IBANs Yes
Utility direct billing Yes
SEPA direct debit (SDD) Yes
On-chain crypto withdrawal No
SEPA transfer Free
Card included Carta di debito Mastercard/Maestro inclusa (virtuale; fisiche nei piani a pagamento)
Interest on balance 1.51%
Network Mastercard
ATM withdrawal Free
Fund custody Custodial (platform holds funds)
KYC Full
Supported countries EEA
Regulator DNB
Segment B2C
Funding / soliditybunq B.V. · Dutch bank (DNB) · Milan branch with Italian IBAN
MiCA / License status Licenza bancaria (De Nederlandsche Bank) NL banking licence (DNB)

Plans & pricing

Strengths

  • A real bank with Dutch deposit guarantee up to €100,000
  • Italian IBAN (Milan branch): salary payments, direct debits and PagoPA without IBAN discrimination
  • Interest on the balance and multiple sub-accounts with dedicated IBANs
  • No notable sovereignty advantage documented.

Weaknesses

  • The Free plan is limited; full features require the paid plans
  • Paid plans are expensive versus rivals (up to €18.99/month with Elite)
  • bunq changes its plans often: always check the live pricing
  • Custodial: the platform holds your funds and can freeze or lose them.
  • Full KYC required: verified identity, zero pseudonymity.
  • Subject to regulation (NL banking licence (DNB)): reporting to authorities and freezes on order.

Verdict

B D ★ 3.7/5 ★ 1.5/5

Rating 3.7 (tier B): bunq is a real bank, with a Dutch licence and deposit guarantee up to €100,000, and the Milan branch's Italian IBAN solves the number-one problem of foreign neobanks (salaries, direct debits and PagoPA without discrimination). On protection it is solid. What holds the score back is pricing: the Free plan is limited and getting physical cards and full features requires some of the market's most expensive paid plans (up to €18.99/month), with a price list that changes often. Great for those wanting an EU bank with an Italian IBAN and interest; weigh the plan cost carefully.

bunq is custodial and full-KYC: it is a bank supervised by De Nederlandsche Bank, which holds the funds, can freeze or close the account and reports transactions. The banking licence, a strength for protection, is exactly what distances it from the trustless model: no self-custody, no censorship resistance.

Privacy & anonymity 30% 0.8
Fund control 20% 0.8
Censorship resistance 20% 1.5
Costs 10% 5.0

Promp's editorial rating based on real fees and net annual cost. Promp reviews third-party products independently.

"Sovereignty" rating: score computed on privacy/anonymity (30%), fund control (20%), censorship resistance (20%), trustless/auditability (20%) and costs (10%). Same data, different weights.

FAQ

Is money on bunq guaranteed?

Yes: bunq is a bank with a Dutch licence (De Nederlandsche Bank), so deposits fall under the Dutch deposit guarantee scheme up to €100,000 per account holder.

Does bunq offer an Italian IBAN?

Yes: with the opening of its Milan branch bunq assigns an Italian IBAN, which removes 'IBAN discrimination' issues for salaries, direct debits (SDD) and PagoPA.

Sources

Update history

✓ Terms unchanged since Jul 12, 2026

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