Costs, licensing, consumer protection Privacy, self-custody, censorship resistance

Mastercard

Mastercard Incorporated

4.8/5 5.0/5 · Data verified on

Mastercard is one of the leading global payment networks: it runs the infrastructure that authorizes, clears and settles transactions between issuing banks, acquirers and merchants across more than 210 countries. In 2025 it recorded ~$10.6T in gross dollar volume (+9% in local currency) with ~3.7 billion Mastercard/Maestro cards in circulation. For the fintech and crypto ecosystem it is a key provider of network access and card-issuing programs (via BIN-sponsor banks and BaaS platforms). It is a publicly traded company on the NYSE (ticker MA).

75
Transparency: High
75/100 · see methodology
75
Data exposure: High
75/100 · lower is better for sovereignty · methodology

Data & conditions

Service type Card issuing / BaaS
Pricing model Interchange share
Card networks Mastercard
Card types debit, credit, prepaid, virtual, physical
Customer type Enterprise, Fintech, Platforms
Processed volume $10.6T
Fund custody Self-custody (funds in your control)
Supported countries US, EEA, UK, APAC, LATAM, MENA, AFRICA · 210+ countries
OAM Italy registration No
Segment B2B
Funding / solidityNYSE-listed (MA) since its May 2006 IPO. 2025: ~$10.6T gross dollar volume (+9% in local currency), ~3.7B Mastercard/Maestro cards in circulation, cross-border volumes +14%, operations in over 210 countries and territories.
MiCA / License status Not disclosed

Strengths

  • Globally accepted payment network in over 210 countries with ~$10.6T GDV in 2025, with established security and reliability standards.
  • Publicly traded, regulated company with large-scale adoption by banks and fintechs (~3.7B cards).
  • Self-custody: funds stay in your wallet — the platform cannot touch them.

Weaknesses

  • Does not issue cards directly to consumers: access goes through issuing banks and BaaS programs.
  • Commercial terms (interchange, network fees) are not transparent to the end user.
  • No notable sovereignty drawback documented.

Verdict

S S ★ 4.8/5 ★ 5.0/5

Score 4.8/5, outstanding profile. In its favour: globally accepted payment network in over 210 countries with ~$10.6T GDV in 2025, with established security and reliability standards. The trade-off to weigh: does not issue cards directly to consumers: access goes through issuing banks and BaaS programs.

On the Sovereignty lens the score is 5.0/5 (outstanding): the strength is fund control (5.0/5).

Fund control 20% 5.0

Promp's editorial rating based on real fees and net annual cost. Promp reviews third-party products independently.

"Sovereignty" rating: score computed on privacy/anonymity (30%), fund control (20%), censorship resistance (20%), trustless/auditability (20%) and costs (10%). Same data, different weights.

FAQ

Does Mastercard issue cards directly to individuals?

No. Mastercard is the network: cards are issued by banks or e-money institutions that use its rails. A user receives a Mastercard card from their own bank or fintech.

Does Mastercard custody user funds?

No. It is a payment network that routes and settles transactions; funds are held by the issuing banks and institutions participating in the network.

Sources

Update history

  1. Commercial-data re-verification (2nd pass): added 2025 GDV ~$10.6T (+9% local currency), ~3.7B Mastercard/Maestro cards in circulation, paesi_num 210, NYSE IPO 25/05/2006, founding year 1966, card_types and brand_color. Sources: SEC Form 10-K FY2025 and Q4 2025 supplemental operational performance data.

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